What is the primary objective of lean manufacturing?

The primary objective of lean manufacturing is to eliminate waste while maximising value for the customer. It focuses on continuously improving processes, optimising resources, and creating products efficiently with the highest quality at the lowest possible cost. By minimising waste, lean manufacturing helps reduce costs, increase productivity, and enhance customer satisfaction by focusing on quality, shorter production times, and minimising excess resources and waste.

$\underline{\textrm{Features of Lean Manufacturing:}}$

Less Waste: Lean manufacturing systematically eliminates unnecessary steps, materials, and time, resulting in lower procurement costs and less environmental impact.

More Efficiency: It optimises resource use and streamlines workflows, boosting productivity and operational efficiency.

$\underline{\textrm{Methods of Lean Manufacturing:}}$

Continuous Improvement (Kaizen): A core lean principle involving constant evaluation and improvement of every stage of the production process to enhance quality and efficiency.

Just-in-Time (JIT): A strategy that produces only what is needed, when it is needed, and in the required quantity, thereby reducing inventory costs and waste.

Lean manufacturing promotes a culture of ongoing innovation and employee engagement to drive higher quality, lower costs, and faster delivery times, centring on creating maximum customer value.