IB Mathematics Analysis & Approaches SL
Mathematics: Analysis and Approaches, Standard Level, is a rigorous course combining both pure and applied mathematics, although with more emphasis on pure mathematics than the Applications and Interpretation course. The Analysis and Approaches SL course does not contain the breadth nor depth of HL, but is nevertheless a demanding course that requires strong conceptual understanding, algebraic manipulation, and confidence with analytical approaches to problem solving. It is an excellent foundation for students looking to pursue further study of mathematics or science and keeps many options open for a variety of university courses.
Course Structure and Content
The Standard Level AA course is divided into five broad topics: Number & Algebra, Functions, Geometry & Trigonometry, Statistics & Probability, and Calculus. The focus of Analysis SL is spread fairly evenly across the five topics, although the connections between functions (including exponential and logarithmic), trigonometry, and calculus are particularly important .The approach to these topics is structured in such a way as to stimulate analysis, facilitate investigation, and invite theorizing and substantiation.

At the end of the program, all AA SL students sit paper 1 and paper 2. Both papers can cover the full breadth of the curriculum.
Paper 1 is a 90 minute long non-calculator paper, with a focus on algebraic manipulation, inquiry, reasoning, and interpretation based on conceptual understanding.
In paper 2, which is also 90 minutes long, a calculator is required. Therefore paper 2 has a greater focus on using technology to explore mathematical problems, and inquiry, reasoning and interpretation based on these approaches and findings.
In AA Standard Level, both papers 1 and 2 consist of a short answer section and an extended response section.
All SL analysis and approaches students are also required to submit an internal assessment - a written piece of work known as the exploration. This is an opportunity for students to apply mathematics learned in the course to a topic of interest to them.
Tips for Success
- Accurate and concise mathematical communication is vital - show all your steps of working clearly.
- Always simplify as much as possible - it often makes next steps easier, non-simplified answers can lose marks and it is good practice for your algebraic manipulation!
- Particularly in long questions with multiple parts, look for information or solutions from previous parts to help you.
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